2 Chronicles 10 (NIV) (2024)

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Israel Rebels Against Rehoboam(A)

10Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had gone there to make him king. 2When Jeroboam(B) son of Nebat heard this (he was in Egypt, where he had fled(C) from King Solomon), he returned from Egypt. 3So they sent for Jeroboam, and he and all Israel(D) went to Rehoboam and said to him: 4“Your father put a heavy yoke on us,(E) but now lighten the harsh labor and the heavy yoke he put on us, and we will serve you.”

5Rehoboam answered, “Come back to me in three days.” So the people went away.

6Then King Rehoboam consulted the elders(F) who had served his father Solomon during his lifetime. “How would you advise me to answer these people?” he asked.

7They replied, “If you will be kind to these people and please them and give them a favorable answer,(G) they will always be your servants.”

8But Rehoboam rejected(H) the advice the elders(I) gave him and consulted the young men who had grown up with him and were serving him. 9He asked them, “What is your advice? How should we answer these people who say to me, ‘Lighten the yoke your father put on us’?”

10The young men who had grown up with him replied, “The people have said to you, ‘Your father put a heavy yoke on us, but make our yoke lighter.’ Now tell them, ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s waist. 11My father laid on you a heavy yoke; I will make it even heavier. My father scourged you with whips; I will scourge you with scorpions.’”

12Three days later Jeroboam and all the people returned to Rehoboam, as the king had said, “Come back to me in three days.” 13The king answered them harshly. Rejecting the advice of the elders, 14he followed the advice of the young men and said, “My father made your yoke heavy; I will make it even heavier. My father scourged you with whips; I will scourge you with scorpions.” 15So the king did not listen to the people, for this turn of events was from God,(J) to fulfill the word the Lord had spoken to Jeroboam son of Nebat through Ahijah the Shilonite.(K)

16When all Israel(L) saw that the king refused to listen to them, they answered the king:

“What share do we have in David,(M)
what part in Jesse’s son?
To your tents, Israel!
Look after your own house, David!”

So all the Israelites went home. 17But as for the Israelites who were living in the towns of Judah, Rehoboam still ruled over them.

18King Rehoboam sent out Adoniram,[a](N) who was in charge of forced labor, but the Israelites stoned him to death. King Rehoboam, however, managed to get into his chariot and escape to Jerusalem. 19So Israel has been in rebellion against the house of David to this day.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 10:18 Hebrew Hadoram, a variant of Adoniram

Cross references

  1. 2 Chronicles 10:1 : 10:1–11:4pp — 1Ki 12:1-24
  2. 2 Chronicles 10:2 : S 2Ch 9:29
  3. 2 Chronicles 10:2 : S 1Ki 11:40
  4. 2 Chronicles 10:3 : S 1Ch 9:1
  5. 2 Chronicles 10:4 : 2Ch 2:2
  6. 2 Chronicles 10:6 : Job 8:8-9; 12:12; 15:10; 32:7
  7. 2 Chronicles 10:7 : Pr 15:1
  8. 2 Chronicles 10:8 : S 2Sa 17:14
  9. 2 Chronicles 10:8 : Pr 13:20
  10. 2 Chronicles 10:15 : 2Ch 11:4; 25:16-20
  11. 2 Chronicles 10:15 : S 1Ki 11:29
  12. 2 Chronicles 10:16 : S 1Ch 9:1
  13. 2 Chronicles 10:16 : S 2Sa 20:1
  14. 2 Chronicles 10:18 : S 2Sa 20:24; S 1Ki 5:14
Close LEB

Rehoboam’s Debacle

10Then Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had come to Shechem to make him king. 2And it happened that when Jeroboam the son of Nebat heard it—now he was in Egypt, where he had fled from the presence of King Solomon—Jeroboam returned from Egypt. 3And they sent and called him. Then Jeroboam and all Israel went, and they spoke to Rehoboam, saying, 4“Your father made our yoke heavy. Now, therefore, lighten the hard service of your father and his heavy yoke which he put upon us, and we will serve you.” 5And he said to them, “In three days return to me again.” And the people went away.

6Then King Rehoboam took counsel with the elders who had been serving[a] before Solomon his father when he was alive, saying, “What word do you advise to answer this people?” 7And they said to him, “If you will be good to this people and please them, then speak good words to them. Then they will be your servants forever.”[b] 8But he forsook the advice of the elders that advised him and took counsel of the young men who had grown up with him who were serving[c] before him. 9And he said to them, “What do you advise that we should say in return to this people, who said to me, ‘Lighten the yoke that your father has put upon us’?” 10Then the young men who had grown up with him said to him, “Thus you should say to this people who have said to you, ‘Your father made our yoke heavy, so you yourself should lighten it for us.’ Thus you should say to them, ‘My little finger is thicker than the loins of my father. 11So now, my father laid upon you a heavy yoke, but I myself will add to the yoke. My father disciplined you with whips, but I myself will do so with scorpions.’”

12Then Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam on the third day as the king had spoken, saying, “Return to me on the third day.” 13And the king answered them harshly, and King Rehoboam forsook the advice of the elders. 14And he spoke to them according to the advice of the young men, saying, “I will make your yoke heavy, and I myself will add to it. My father disciplined you with whips, but I will do so with scorpions.” 15So the king did not listen to the people, for it was a turning of events from God, so that Yahweh might fulfill his word that he had spoken by the hand of Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam son of Nebat. 16So all Israel saw that the king would not listen to them, and the people answered the king, saying, “What portion is there for us in David? We have no inheritance in the son of Jesse. Each to your tents, O Israel! Now look to your own house, David!” And all Israel went to their own tents. 17But as for the Israelites[d] who were living in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam ruled over them. 18Then King Rehoboam sent Hadoram, who was in charge of[e] the forced labor, but the Israelites[f] stoned him with stones, and he died. Then King Rehoboam hastily went up into the chariot to flee to Jerusalem. 19So Israel has rebelled against the house of David until this day.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 10:6 Literally “standing”
  2. 2 Chronicles 10:7 Literally “all the days”
  3. 2 Chronicles 10:8 Literally “standing”
  4. 2 Chronicles 10:17 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  5. 2 Chronicles 10:18 Literally “over”
  6. 2 Chronicles 10:18 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
Listen to 2 Chronicles 10
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10And Rehoboam went to Shechem: for to Shechem were all Israel come to make him king.

2And it came to pass, when Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who was in Egypt, whither he fled from the presence of Solomon the king, heard it, that Jeroboam returned out of Egypt.

3And they sent and called him. So Jeroboam and all Israel came and spake to Rehoboam, saying,

4Thy father made our yoke grievous: now therefore ease thou somewhat the grievous servitude of thy father, and his heavy yoke that he put upon us, and we will serve thee.

5And he said unto them, Come again unto me after three days. And the people departed.

6And king Rehoboam took counsel with the old men that had stood before Solomon his father while he yet lived, saying, What counsel give ye me to return answer to this people?

7And they spake unto him, saying, If thou be kind to this people, and please them, and speak good words to them, they will be thy servants for ever.

8But he forsook the counsel which the old men gave him, and took counsel with the young men that were brought up with him, that stood before him.

9And he said unto them, What advice give ye that we may return answer to this people, which have spoken to me, saying, Ease somewhat the yoke that thy father did put upon us?

10And the young men that were brought up with him spake unto him, saying, Thus shalt thou answer the people that spake unto thee, saying, Thy father made our yoke heavy, but make thou it somewhat lighter for us; thus shalt thou say unto them, My little finger shall be thicker than my father's loins.

11For whereas my father put a heavy yoke upon you, I will put more to your yoke: my father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.

12So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam on the third day, as the king bade, saying, Come again to me on the third day.

13And the king answered them roughly; and king Rehoboam forsook the counsel of the old men,

14And answered them after the advice of the young men, saying, My father made your yoke heavy, but I will add thereto: my father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.

15So the king hearkened not unto the people: for the cause was of God, that the Lord might perform his word, which he spake by the hand of Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat.

16And when all Israel saw that the king would not hearken unto them, the people answered the king, saying, What portion have we in David? and we have none inheritance in the son of Jesse: every man to your tents, O Israel: and now, David, see to thine own house. So all Israel went to their tents.

17But as for the children of Israel that dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.

18Then king Rehoboam sent Hadoram that was over the tribute; and the children of Israel stoned him with stones, that he died. But king Rehoboam made speed to get him up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem.

19And Israel rebelled against the house of David unto this day.

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